Saturday, November 08, 2008

DOWNLOAD UNDANG-UNDANG

Introduction to Law and Regulation

Hierarchy of Laws and Regulations in Indonesia is sequenced to:

1. Act
2. Government Regulation
3. Presidential Decree
4. Ministerial Decree
5. Directorate Level Decree
6. Regional Regulations

Act ( Undang Undang )

Act is highest regulatory instrument below the national constitution. Act or Law contains regulations in general sense and sanctions for violation.

The initiative to submit a Bill could be taken by the government pr the House of Representative. A bill submitted to the House of Representatives needs discussions in the legislation assembly before approval. If approved, the house sends the Bill to the President.

Government Regulation ( Peraturan Pemerintah )

Government Regulations comes directly after the act or law. It specifies enforceable rules and regulations to implementation and execute the provisions promulgated by the law. The government regulation executes the provision of the act. It is a legal product of the cabinet.

Presidential Decree

This is a directly enforceable legal instrument regulating matters prevailing within the whole cabinet departments and various bodies, functions and or state – owned enterprises under the department.

Ministerial Decree

Ministerial Decree or Regulations comes after Government Regulation. The ministerial decree or ministerial decision enforces rules and regulations concerning matter prevailing with in the jurisdiction of each cabinet, for example the decree of minister of energy and mineral resources stipulate on energy and mineral resources. Regulatory instrument for matters that involve two or more jurisdiction of cabinet ministries is accommodated in a joint decree of the related ministers.

Directorate Level Decree or Decision

The decree or decision of the Director General has the same nature as the decree or decision of the minister. However, the Director General Decree has smaller regulatory scope. For example, a director general of oil and gas decree has smaller regulatory scope than the decree of minister of energy and mineral resources.

Regional Regulation

As a Unitarian State, Indonesia divides into provinces, regencies, districts and villages.
The Head of Provincial administration is Governor.
The Head of Regency / municipal administration is Regent / Mayor
The Head of District administration is District Head ( “Camat” )
The Head of Village administration is Village Head ( “Lurah / Kepala Desa” )

The Governor, Regent / Mayor, District Head, Village Head have the right to issue regulations.

Followings are series list of Act, regulation, and decree which have a close correlation with Transportation and Maritime Related activities. Just click to the corresponded words to download available act.

  • UU No.1 Thn 2008 - ILO Seafarer identity
  • UU No.17 Thn 2008 - Pelayaran
  • Kepres 21 Thn 2007 - Dewan Kelautan Indonesia
  • PP No.38 Thn 2007 - Pembagian Urusan Pemerintah
  • Lampiran PP 38/2007 (Bidang Perhubungan)
  • UU No.31 Thn 2004 - Perikanan
  • PP No.36 Thn 2002 - Lintas damai kapal asing
  • PP No.51 Thn 2002 - Perkapalan
  • PP No.69 Thn 2001 - Kepelabuhanan
  • PP No.7 Thn 2000 - Kepelautan
  • PP No.81 Thn 2000 - Kenavigasian
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